外研版(2019)英语必修第二册《On the move》Part Ⅳ PPT
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《On the move》Part Ⅳ PPT
第一部分内容:命题专家说题型
在听力理解测试中,考生需要根据对话内容和情景来确定对话中人物的职业、身份或彼此之间的关系。身份型常见的提问方式为: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?选项常常包含以下几种—husband and wife,father and daughter,doctor and patient,boss and secretary,strangers,classmates,workmates等等。职业型常见的提问方式有:
(1)What does the man do?
(2)What’s the woman’s profession?
(3)What’s the man’s job?
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On the move PPT,第二部分内容:听力达人谈技法
对于此类题目,考生要注意听对话发生的地点和谈话的内容,如听到homework,class,exercises,可判断双方关系可能是老师与学生。另一种方法是注意对话中的称呼和说话口气等细节。mummy,dad——父母与子女;dear,darling——夫妻。口气较硬的祈使句,比如:Ask him to come to my office when he is back——老板与雇员。考查得较多的是 teacher,doctor,waiter,waitress,nurse,hotel clerk,etc.考生要注意捕捉那些带有职业特点的词。如 patient,operation,medicine等。
【典题印证】
1.Who is the woman?
A.John’s mother. B.John’s teacher. C.John’s friend.
【听力原文】
M:Miss Helen,John brought a note home saying you wanted to see me.
W:Yes,I’m worried about his schoolwork these days.
【解题思路】 此题考查的是判断人物身份题。根据对话内容我们可以知道女方所说的 I’m worried about his schoolwork these days.中的schoolwork以及男方所说的John brought a note home saying you wanted to see me.可以推断出女方是John的老师。答案选B。
2.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Boss and secretary.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Customer and saleswoman.
【听力原文】
M:I need 20 copies of this report before 2 o’clock.
W:Certainly,sir.I’ll give them to you soon.
【解题思路】 此题考查的是判断人物职业题。根据对话内容男方说:两点前需要二十份报告。女方说:可以,先生。我很快就把它们(20份报告)送过去。由此可以推断出他们之间可能是老板和秘书之间的关系。答案选A。
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