外研版英语九年级上册《He was invited to competitions around the world》Sports life PPT课件(第2课时)
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外研版九年级英语上册《He was invited to competitions around the world》Sports life PPT课件(第2课时),共20页。
break的用法
①作动词,意为“打破(纪录);超过”。
eg:Jim broke a record in the sports meeting.吉姆在运动会上打破了一项纪录。
②作动词,意为“打破;打断”。
eg:The little boy broke the glass into pieces.那个小男孩把玻璃打碎了。
③作名词,意为“休息”,相当于名词rest。
suffer动词,意为“患有(疾病等);经受;遭受”。
eg:She's suffering a lot of pain.她正遭受着巨大的痛苦。
【拓展】suffer from (doing) sth. 意为“因(做)某事而受苦/受折磨”,其后常接表示疾病、痛苦、寒冷、饥饿、悲伤等的词语,注意该词组无被动语态。
This country always suffers from floods and drought.这个国家一直遭受水灾和旱灾之苦。
stop...from doing sth. 意为“阻止······做某事”,其中from在主动语态中可以省略。同义短语有keep sb. from doing sth. 与prevent sb. (from) doing sth. ,特别注意keep sb. from doing sth. 结构中from不可以省略,因为from省略后会成为keep sb. doing sth. 意为“一直干某事”。
eg:The heavy snow stopped him (from) coming to our party.那场大雪使他未能前来参加我们的聚会。
courage不可数名词,意为“勇气”。
eg:I don't think I have the courage to tell her the bad news.我认为我没有勇气告诉她这个坏消息。
take pride in“为······骄傲/自豪”,同义词组为be proud of。
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